Restoration demand for Odisha’s forgotten World War II airbase resurfaces after Pahalgam attack

The Amarda airstrip in Odisha's Mayurbhanj district, a vestige of the Second World War, is drawing renewed public interest. Originally developed by the British Royal Air Force, the site once served as a major airbase for troop training and storage of arms and ammunition.

Neglected Bunkers and Forgotten Infrastructure

Approximately 300 bunkers, constructed for defensive purposes, remain scattered across the premises. These structures, along with the disused runways, have now fallen into neglect. 

Local residents are urging the government to assess what remains concealed within these fortifications as part of broader plans to revive the airstrip.

Amarda airbase bunker

One of Asia’s Largest WWII Airfields

According to sources, the Amarda airstrip was one of the largest airbases in Asia during its operational years, sprawling across roughly 800 acres and equipped with multiple runways. It reportedly served as a departure point for British warplanes dispatched on missions against enemy targets.

Forced Evictions and Construction

An elderly local recalled, "It was towards the end of 1942 and into early 1943 that the British arrived unexpectedly to construct the airstrip. This land originally belonged to the local people, but no one was consulted. Residents were forcibly evicted and the airbase was established in its place. It is said to be the world’s second-largest airfield, featuring 22 runways."

He added, "During the British rule, this area was largely quiet. It was used for troop training, and the bunkers were built for protection. Warplanes, manned by British-trained crews, took off from here to strike enemy positions."

Inside of bunker at Amarda airbase

Calls for Strategic Use Amid Rising Tensions

The recent terror incident in Pahalgam and the ongoing tensions between India and Pakistan have further intensified interest in the airstrip. Locals believe that, if operational, the site could support national defence efforts, especially given Odisha’s strategic location on India’s eastern seaboard.

"In light of the recent terror attack in Pahalgam and the increasing strain in India-Pakistan relations, a functional airstrip here could prove highly valuable should conflict arise. Given Odisha's strategic position on the eastern frontier, reviving this site for army training could significantly enhance our defence preparedness," he stated.

Buried Remnants and Local Demands

Another resident shared, "The British had constructed several barricades to conceal and protect the warplanes, many of which still remain. Some warplanes lie abandoned. Following India's independence, the British left behind damaged aircraft and sealed off numerous secret passageways. According to local folklore, a large cache of arms and ammunition may be buried there. We have appealed to the government to recover and secure these materials."

Historic Legacy and Contemporary Relevance

The calls for action underscore a growing sentiment in the region to not only preserve the historical relevance of the site but also to assess its potential role in contemporary security infrastructure.