India records landmark growth in clean energy capacity in 2025

India registered a record-breaking year in its clean energy journey in 2025, with non-fossil fuel installed capacity rising to 266.78 GW, marking a 22.6 per cent increase over the previous year, Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy Pralhad Joshi said Saturday.

The country added 49.12 GW of new non-fossil fuel capacity during 2025, taking the total from 217.62 GW in 2024 to 266.78 GW, reflecting accelerated momentum in renewable energy deployment.

Solar and wind energy continued to lead the expansion. The solar power capacity surged by 38.8 per cent, increasing from 97.86 GW in 2024 to 135.81 GW in 2025. Wind energy also recorded steady growth, with installed capacity rising from 48.16 GW to 54.51 GW, an increase of 13.2 per cent.

Other renewable energy segments contributed significantly to the overall growth. Bioenergy capacity reached 11.61 GW in 2025, including 0.55 GW from waste-to-energy off-grid projects, highlighting progress in clean fuel generation and sustainable waste management.

Small hydro power capacity increased to 5.16 GW, supporting decentralised and region-specific renewable energy development. Large hydro power capacity stood at 50.91 GW, including 7,175.6 MW of pumped storage, helping strengthen grid stability and facilitate renewable energy integration.

Joshi said the record growth achieved in 2025 reflects decisive policy leadership, long-term vision and sustained implementation under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He added that the progress reinforces India’s commitment to energy security, climate responsibility and building a self-reliant green economy.

The Union Minister said the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy will continue to work closely with states and stakeholders to further accelerate renewable energy deployment, as India moves steadily towards its target of achieving 500 GW of non-fossil energy capacity by 2030.