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There are a variety of heart conditions that are referred to as "heart disease”. If your heart attack runs in the family, it means that you have a higher risk of having a heart attack yourself. This is because certain factors that can increase the risk of heart attacks, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol, can be inherited. According to WHO, globally, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) account for 17.9 million deaths annually and are the leading cause of death.
How to reduce the risk of having heart attack
To reduce your risk of having a heart attack, it is important to take steps to manage any inherited risk factors. This may include making lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and quitting smoking. It may also include taking medications to control your blood pressure and cholesterol levels.
If you have a family history of heart attack, it is essential to talk to your doctor about your risk and what steps you can take to reduce it. Your doctor can help you develop a personalized plan to manage your risk factors and prevent a heart attack.
In addition to managing your risk factors, it is also essential to be aware of the symptoms of a heart attack and seek medical help immediately if you experience them. These symptoms may include chest pain, shortness of breath, and pain in the jaw, neck, or arms.
If you are at high risk for a heart attack, your doctor may recommend that you undergo certain tests to assess your heart health. These tests may include a stress test, which measures how well your heart functions during physical activity, and a coronary angiogram, which uses X-rays to visualize the blood vessels in your heart.
Overall, if your heart attack runs in the family, it is important to take steps to manage your risk and prevent a heart attack. This may include making lifestyle changes, taking medications, and undergoing regular check-ups with your doctor. By taking these steps, you can help to reduce your risk and protect your heart health.
