India and UK
In a historic move, India and the United Kingdom have signed a landmark Free Trade Agreement (FTA), projected to boost bilateral trade by $34 billion annually. Sealed in London during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit, the agreement marks India’s most ambitious trade deal in over a decade and the UK’s first major post-Brexit partnership.
Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal and UK Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds formalised the deal, hailed as a "roadmap for shared prosperity" by both governments.
Indian consumers are set to benefit as import duties will drop on a range of British goods. Items like whiskey, chocolates, cars, cosmetics, aerospace parts, and medical devices will see tariffs fall from 15% to just 3%, making them more affordable in the Indian market.
Indian products such as textiles, gems & jewellery, seafood, processed foods, leather, and engineering goods will now enjoy near-zero duty access in the UK. Experts predict a 40% rise in chemical exports, doubling of engineering shipments by 2030, and 20% annual growth in software services.
A key highlight is eased visa rules and social security waivers for Indian professionals working short-term in the UK. The deal opens doors in 35 sectors for freelancers, chefs, yoga instructors, IT experts, and more, benefiting over 60,000 professionals annually.
With promises of lower prices, increased exports, job creation, and mutual investments, the India-UK trade deal is not just a win on paper, it’s a strategic leap forward for two dynamic economies shaping their post-pandemic futures.