Three scientists win 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics for quantum breakthroughs

In a major recognition of groundbreaking research, John Clarke, Michel Devoret, and John Martinis have been awarded the 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics for their pioneering work in macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in electric circuits.

Their discoveries have opened new frontiers in quantum technology, laying the foundation for advances in quantum computing, cryptography, and sensors.

Honouring Quantum Pioneers

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced the winners on Tuesday, noting that the trio’s research has propelled the world closer to harnessing the power of quantum mechanics at a practical scale. All three laureates are based in the United States.

Paving the Way for Future Technologies

According to the Nobel Committee, this year’s prize highlights scientific breakthroughs that could revolutionize technology from secure quantum communication to next-generation quantum computers capable of solving problems beyond classical machines.

The laureates will share the 11 million Swedish crowns (USD 1.2 million) prize, one of the most prestigious honours in global science.

Continuing a Legacy of Excellence

Established in 1901 through the will of Alfred Nobel, the Physics Prize has recognised iconic figures including Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, Max Planck, and Niels Bohr. Last year, the award went to John Hopfield and Geoffrey Hinton for their pioneering work in machine learning.

Nobel Week Continues

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry will be announced next, followed by Literature, Peace, and Economics. The laureates will receive their awards from the King of Sweden on December 10, marking the anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death.