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How to prevent dandruff during winter: Simple tips for a healthy scalp

Winter dryness often causes dandruff, but you can prevent it by moisturising your scalp, using mild anti-dandruff shampoo, avoiding hot water, eating well, reducing stress, and keeping indoor air humid.

How to prevent dandruff during winter

How to prevent dandruff during winter Photograph: (Canva)

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Winter often brings dryness, itchiness, and stubborn dandruff due to cold winds and low moisture levels. 

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With a few simple changes in your hair-care routine, you can keep your scalp hydrated, clean, and flake-free. Here’s how to manage dandruff effectively during the chilly season.

Also Read: Winter hair care: Expert tips to prevent dryness and breakage

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1. Keep Your Scalp Moisturised

Dry scalp is the biggest trigger for winter dandruff. Use nourishing oils like coconut, olive, or almond oil to massage your scalp 1–2 times a week. Warm oil works best as it penetrates easily and improves blood circulation. Leave it on for at least 30 minutes before washing to restore moisture and reduce flaking.

2. Choose a Mild Anti-Dandruff Shampoo

Washing your hair with harsh shampoos can worsen dryness. Switch to a gentle anti-dandruff shampoo containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, salicylic acid, or tea tree oil. Use it twice a week and follow with a moisturising conditioner on the lengths only, not the scalp.

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3. Avoid Hot Water While Washing Hair

Hot water strips the scalp of natural oils, making dandruff more severe. Instead, wash your hair with lukewarm water to maintain moisture balance. This simple step can significantly reduce itching and dryness.

4. Don’t Overwash Your Hair

Frequent washing in winter can dry out your scalp quickly. Stick to 2–3 washes per week, depending on your hair type. If your scalp gets oily, use a mild, hydrating shampoo between anti-dandruff shampoo days.

5. Stay Hydrated and Eat Right

Internal hydration is just as important as external care. Drink enough water throughout the day to prevent dryness. Include omega-3-rich foods like walnuts, flaxseeds, and fish, along with zinc-rich foods such as chickpeas and pumpkin seeds. These nutrients help reduce dandruff and keep the scalp healthy.

6. Humidify Your Indoor Air

Indoor heaters can make the air extremely dry, affecting your scalp. Use a humidifier or keep a bowl of water near the heater to add moisture to the room. This helps prevent excessive dryness and flakiness.

7. Reduce Stress Levels

Stress can trigger dandruff or make it worse. Practice simple relaxation techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or short walks to keep stress under control.

8. Avoid Heavy Hair Products

Gels, sprays, and styling creams can build up on your scalp, worsening dandruff. Keep your winter hair routine light and simple.

Also Read: Nourish your winter mane: Best foods for strong, healthy hair

With the right care, preventing dandruff in winter is easy. Keep your scalp nourished, avoid harsh products, and maintain healthy habits for a clean, comfortable, flake-free season.

Disclaimer: This article offers general information on beauty and skincare. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified specialist for specific concerns.

Winter dandruff
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