Excavation work resumes at Bhubaneswar’s historic Sukasari temple, uniquely designed idols recovered

After almost three years, the excavation work at the historic Sukasari Temple in Bhubaneswar has resumed, bringing renewed focus to one of the capital city’s lesser-known but significant heritage sites. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) on Saturday restarted the excavation following the ceremonial inauguration by Bhubaneswar MP Aparajita Sarangi and BJP MLA Babu Singh.

The excavation around the Chatur Parasa (four-sided enclosure) of the Sukasari Temple had been halted for nearly three years. During this period, several unauthorised constructions had come up around the temple complex after earlier demolitions. With work resuming on January 5, ASI teams have once again begun systematic digging in the area.

Discoveries Beneath the Temple

The ongoing excavation has reached a depth of nearly 20 feet below the present ground level. Archaeologists have already recovered a uniquely designed early idol of a deity, drawing attention for its rare artistic features. Several other idols and architectural fragments have also been unearthed by the workers during the process.

According to ASI officials, the excavation has revealed parts of a buried Shiva temple, including stone slabs and broken structural components. In the sanctum sanctorum (garbhagriha), the upper portion of the temple has been found completely damaged, though traces of intricate artistic work in the Kakara Shaili style are still visible.

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Architectural Significance and Restoration Plan

Based on Shilpa Shastra principles, three temple architectural styles, Kakara Shaili, Pida Shaili and Rekha Shaili are associated with the structure. The Sukasari Temple is believed to have been built between the 12th and 13th centuries and was renovated several years ago.

The ASI plans to spend Rs 4 crore on the restoration and protection of the site. Officials note that the Sukasari Temple was constructed nearly a century after another unique temple in the region, highlighting its historical importance.

Preserving a Forgotten Legacy

With excavation work back on track, the renewed efforts aim not only to recover hidden remnants but also to ensure long-term conservation of the Sukasari Temple, preserving Bhubaneswar’s rich architectural and spiritual heritage for future generations.